Friday, 21 September 2018

PETROL AND DIESEL PRICES SKY-ROCKETED - NECESSITY TO MODERNIZE TECHNOLOGY, CHANGE OF FUEL AND A NEW MODE OF TRANSPORT



Petrol and diesel prices continue to soar and it may touch Rs. 100 any moment and people terribly feel the pinch. “It is a big burden on the middle-class Indians and many of them are scrambling and cutting household expenses to adjust with the rising fuel prices," survey said, Economic Times reports. The rise in fuel prices triggered wider criticism of the government for not cutting excise duty on the heavily taxed petrol and diesel.

Protests against hike in petrol and diesel prices paralysed many parts of our country. The common man is astounded to note that the Parliament has delegated the power of taxation, to levy and collect, and to enhance the price of petroleum products like petrol, diesel, LPG, CNG and other products, unscrupulously.

It is significant to note that the Government of India is spending about 160 million US dollars every year for import of crude oil and that comes to about fifty per cent of the total revenue collected from the public, subject to correction. This is an alarming situation and a major reason for the devaluation of the Indian rupee against the US dollar. Is the Planning Commission or the Parliament of India really concerned about it? We should try to explore for further oil resources at Mumbai, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Chennai, Cochin and other places, if any, to achieve our annual requirement of the traditional petroleum products or oil.  Or else we should go forward for an innovation in our technology; like trying to substitute our varied engines with other fuel such as LPG or CNG.  I am confident that our scientists, engineers and technologists are capable of inventing a better and economic transport system.

Is there any stumbling block for fuel change? Let the people of India know who are all the MPs and other politicians lobbying for vehicle manufacturers, and against the change of fuel and modernization of technology. I am aware that the Indian scientists have already invented a less expensive and economic mode of manufacturing Heavy Water formally called Deuterium oxide or D.O, successfully from sea water, which is available in plenty. We are exporting it to Korea and U.S.A. Tritium oxide (Tao2,) is another effective and efficient alternative fuel to moderate neutron fission in atomic thermal reactors. It is high time that we changed the fuel for our transport vehicles. It is significant to note that those who lobby against change of fuel are working against our national interest.

It is significant to note that an enterprising Malayali Engineer, M.D. Jose, the managing director of Eddy Automobiles (India) Limited at Chalakudy in Kerala, invested huge sum of money for research and development of various vehicles including a car with solar panels, the cost of which was worked at 35,000 rupees in 1990s; he applied for license to manufacture the car but in vain. The political bosses wanted a major share in the profits, and the callous indifference on the part of the government jeopardized his endeavour and he slumped into financial difficulties. Such apathy and corruption should change for the better.

Simultaneously we should find alternative modes of transport. I would suggest that in states like Kerala where there are forty-four rivers and large and deep lakes inland water transport may be given more importance. The greater expense involved in the building and up keep of highways could be avoided. The inland-water-ways, no doubt, is an inexpensive and economic mode of transport. Great quantities of bulky freight like Sulphur, Coal, petroleum products and other cargoes could be moved at great saving of time and expense. Ocean ferries by ships also could be introduced for long travels especially from Thiruvananthapuram to Kasargod and further north to Bombay, and also on the eastern coast. Moreover the air tariffs may be reduced to the minimum possible so that commoners too could afford to travel by air. I appreciate the endeavour of the government of Kerala to commence low cost sea plane services in Kerala.

The invention of wheel was an epoch making event which helped in the progress of transport and civilization. Now the scientists are obsessed with the wheels and they can’t think of a vehicle without wheels and without roads or rails or sprawling airports. I would suggest that young scientists around the world should put their heads together to explore and to discover an innovative, economic transport vehicle totally devoid of wheels and a better mode of Public Transport System as swift as thought that would destroy natural frontiers. They should be encouraged by United Nations and the member Nations and sanction funds liberally for that cause and recognize their efforts. This would safeguard our environment from further pollution and damage. Imagination is the key to development and progress. I always wonder, whether Solar energy like light, electric powered–batteries, magnetic power, wind energy, Alcohol like Methanol, Ethanol, and Vegetable oil, Hydrogen, low-lying clouds or such other small things could be used for such transport?

Excerpts from

NEED OF THE HOUR
By
Joseph J. Thayamkeril,
Lawyer, Cochin
josephjthayamkeril.blogspot.com
josephjthayamkeril.google.com

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