Friday 21 November 2014

KINGFISHER (NEELAPONMAN)


‘Neelaponman’, (Kingfisher) as the Malayalam word depicts that it is blue in colour except the chest portion, which is white in colour. It has a long and very sharp beak. It feeds on fresh water fish and frogs from ponds, canals or the paddy fields.

For several days, Jacob and I sat at the mouth of the pond for an hour, sometimes two, watching a Kingfisher perched on a vantage point on the branch of a cashew tree, waiting for fish to surface. On spotting the fish, it carefully followed the movement of the fish and he plunged into the water and emerged with a catch. We were astounded with the deftness of the bird. As usual after the ‘Kulam Vettal’ (annual cleaning of ponds) during summer holidays, Kingfisher made their nest on the banks of ponds. On several occasions Jacob and I along with our companions, Chacko, Purushan and Sudhakaran sat patiently at the mouth of the pond and observed him in action. We too contributed in making a nest for the Kingfisher. After he had chosen a spot about two feet below the surface of the pond, he started to burrow into the soil with his beak to make it deep enough to lay eggs. During the process it flew away to the cashew tree nearby to take rest. It was at that moment we did our bit to deepen and make it a comfortable home for the lady bird. This was done even without causing the slightest disturbance or hindrance to the bird. Then the birds one after another would arrive and inspected the excavated hole and the male made some alterations. After the hole was about two feet deep it would be rounded enough for a bird to sit comfortably, turn and move about. The female would start to lay her eggs. Immediately after that the hatching started and had continued for eighteen days. During this period the male bird fetched the fish for the female who was in the hatching process in the nest. During this time, the birds fly out and rest on the cashew tree for fun. Whenever the birds are out we used to inspect the nest. One morning we saw both the birds on the cashew tree. They seemed disturbed. I decided to inspect the nest. I stretched my right hand into the hole. I felt something cold on against my hand and later against my back. My attention was fully on the nest where I was trying to trace the eggs. Jacob shouted out to me that it was a big ‘Chera’ (Rat snake) that dived into the pond. I realized that it was a snake which had just made its exit from the nest and that the ‘Chera’ had eaten all the eggs. Jacob brought two big copper pots and two canes. Jacob started disturbing the still water in the pond by bobbing a couple of copper pots in it at random so that the snake surfaces. He succeeded in the attempt and the minute I spotted it I bet the snake with a sturdy cane and killed it. I looked up with pride at the two birds that were still perched on the tree. Did I see them heave a sigh of relief at my heroic feat of killing their arch enemy, the snake which devoured their little ones! They flew off with a shrill “ki ki ki”calls.


Our attempt to rear a pair of Kingfishers is worth mention. We had identified a nest of theirs which was inspected by Jacob and me regularly. There were two young ones in the nest. One day as soon as the female Kingfisher entered its nest, I closed the mouth of the nest with a towel to block its flight out and caught hold of the mother bird along with the young ones and transferred them to our parrot cage. She was struggling to escape from my grip, while I was trying to put it in the cage. I felt that the mother bird should be in the cage to feed the younger ones when the food was brought in for them. While doing so she caught my left thumb in her beak. The pain was excruciating as its beak is as sharp as a razor blade. In spite of the agony I went through I did not let go of it. Jacob inserted the stem of a spoon into her beak and twisted it so that my finger could be released. There was a small incision and the scar still faintly remains on my thumb.   ‘Ammachi’, of course, had a home remedy. She mixed ‘Chunnambu’ (Calcium hydroxide) and the tender leaves of ‘Peruku’ (an Ayurvedic herb). She rubbed them together on her palm and applied the red paste on the wound. She then bandaged it with a strip of cloth. I walked around like a wounded soldier sporting it around to my friends and cousins. In a couple of days the wound was healed.  All our friends visited the cage to see the new inmates. Ammachi and all the children loved the new arrivals and we began to feed them. We had a tough time as the young ones hesitated to eat boiled rice. We went to the ‘Kazhuva’, a broken portion of the small bunds in the paddy field, where we could gather sufficient ‘Pallathis’ (a small round but very thin fish which moves swiftly through the ‘Kazhuva’) and ‘Poonjans’ (a two inch long fish with a shiny spot on its head). This food appealed to the birds as they were used to this kind of a meal. We even tried our hand at fishing to get the food for her and her young ones. Like the master fishermen we went out with our fishing rods to the paddy fields. We used an earth-worm as the bait. We were able to get large numbers of ‘Pallathis’ in this manner. Later we discovered that the ‘Pallathis’ are innocent fish which would hook on to the rod even without any baits. ‘Poonjans’ were trapped with a country towel. Big ‘Karoops’ were fed to the mother bird and it was delighted with them. In one gulp the fish vanished. As we realized that the food we gave the young ones was not enough we decided to take them back to its burrow where it could continue to grow and live in its natural surroundings.  


Excerpts from

MEMOIRS

An autobiography
by
Joseph J. Thayamkeril
Lawyer, Kochi, Kerala, India.
josephjthayamkeril.blogspot.com
josephjthayamkeril@gmail.com

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